Knowledge inertness is a character that knowledge uneasy liquid among knowledge translation , which will decrease the efficiency of knowledge innovation and knowledge applications 摘要知識惰性是知識管理和知識轉化過程中知識不易流動的特性,知識惰性的存在將降低企業(yè)知識創(chuàng)新和知識應用的效率。
3 . the suggestion of implementing knowledge management in npd are as below : ? einforce the control of knowledge activity such as the ability of knowledge application , enhance training and communication 新產(chǎn)品開發(fā)中知識管理的實施可以從下幾方面來考慮:加強知識活動過程的控制,包括提高知識的運用能力,加強教育培訓,促進知識交流等。
This paper , based on the related research on previous studies of firm theories and strategic management , provide a fresh and comprehensive analysis on the knowledge strategic manangement of knowledge - based firms through the systems engineering theories and methodologies , which can enhace the understanding and can provide new ideas both for researchers and practitioners in this field , the main contributions of the paper as the following : firstly , the author argues that firm is a complex knowledge system , firm strategy is a process of knowledge creation and knowledge application , and the untimate target of innovation is to create knowledge avantage for firms , and provids a comprehensive analysis for firm stategy according to systems engineering 其研究的主要內(nèi)容如下: ( 1 )本論文認為企業(yè)是一個復雜的知識系統(tǒng),首次提出企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略是一種知識活動,知識創(chuàng)新過程是以提高企業(yè)知識優(yōu)勢力為目標的,并試圖用系統(tǒng)論的觀點對知識型企業(yè)的戰(zhàn)略管理進行解讀,弄清楚知識型企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略管理思想的合理內(nèi)核。在此基礎上,對知識型企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略系統(tǒng)的核心問題進行分解,構筑以知識為中心的“共同愿景?知識流程?知識員工”戰(zhàn)略模式、以知識優(yōu)勢力為核心的戰(zhàn)略系統(tǒng)三維結構和戰(zhàn)略管理過程三階段相結合的分析框架。
The combination of fuzzy theory and neural network theory can improve the intelligence level of strategic manangement fifth , the process of strategic manangenietn is the process of knowledge creation and knowledge application , the ultimate objective of the system is to nurture knowledge advantage 論文通過模糊理淪和神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡的結合,構造戰(zhàn)略制定模型,以提高錢略管理系統(tǒng)的智能水平。 ( 5 )戰(zhàn)略管理過程就是企業(yè)確立知識優(yōu)勢力的過程。其系統(tǒng)運行的目標就是培育知識優(yōu)勢力。
The practice makes those out : it can improve certain problems of teaching , avoid study divorced from actual scene , and make students study significantly ; also can inspire interest , enhance study efficiency , and accelerate omnipotent evolution , established on organically unification of intangible sensibility and tangible circumstance , in the knowledge application scene based on the activity , therefore seeking optimal teaching environment , that is to set up suitable situated content , would optimize teaching process 實踐表明:化學情境教學對現(xiàn)階段中學化學教學中存在的主要問題有一定的改善作用,避免學習脫離實際場景,使學生進行有意義的學習;立足于無形的“情”與有形的“境”的有機統(tǒng)一,在以學生活動為基礎創(chuàng)設的知識運用場景下,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,提高學習效率,促進學生的全面發(fā)展。因此在教學中尋求教學的最佳教學環(huán)境,即創(chuàng)設一定的教學情境,可以優(yōu)化教學過程。
knowledge: n. 1.知識;學識,學問。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3 ...application: n. 1.適用,應用;運用。 2.申請,請求;申請表格。 ...application of knowledge: 基于科學或探究的知識應用; 知識的應用a knowledge of: 某一學科的知識; 英語知識but not knowledge: 但是不能買到知識in the knowledge that: 在明知…的情況下knowledge: n. 1.知識;學識,學問。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3.認識。 4.〔古語〕學科。 5.〔古語〕性關系。 book knowledge書本知識。 K- is power. 〔諺語〕知識就是力量。 practical knowledge實際的知識。 secondhand knowledge第二手知識,傳授來的知識。 working knowledge of French 法語知識學到能應用的地步。 I have no knowledge of London. 我對倫敦毫無所知。 It is within your knowledge that ... 這是你所知道的。 The knowledge of our victory caused great joy. 我們獲得勝利的消息傳來,萬眾歡騰。 perceptual knowledge感性認識。 logical [rational] knowledge理性認識。 the theory of knowledge【哲學】認識論。 branches of knowledge學科。 carnal knowledge性經(jīng)驗;【法律】性關系。 come to sb.'s knowledge被某人知道。 common [general] knowledge眾所周知,常識。 grow out of (sb.'s) knowledge被忘掉了。 have some [a general, a thorough] knowledge of 懂得一點,懂得一個大概,精通。 not to my knowledge我知道并不是那樣。 out of all knowledge(變得)認不出來,無法辨認。 to my knowledge據(jù)我知道。 to sb.'s certain knowledge據(jù)某人確知。 to the best of my knowledge據(jù)我所知,就我所知而論(=so far as I know)。 Too much knowledge makes the head bald. 〔諺語〕知識太多老得快。 without sb.'s knowledge 不通知某人,背著某人。 knowledge and: 知識與個案工作knowledge of: 性知識; 有關…(學科)知識of knowledge: 知識to knowledge: 據(jù)...所知application: n. 1.適用,應用;運用。 2.申請,請求;申請表格。 3.勤勉,用功。 4.敷用;敷用藥。 a written application 申請書。 an application for admission (to a school) 入學申請。 fill out an application 填寫申請表。 He shows very little application to his study. 他不用功,不勤學。 a man of close application 勤奮的人,專心一意的人。 a point of application 作用點,施力點。 for external [internal] application 外用[內(nèi)用](藥)。 make an for (help) to (sb.) 請求(某人)(幫助)。 on application (to) (向…)提出要求 (A list of new books will be sent on application to the publisher. 新書目錄,可向出版者函索)。 application for: 申請application with: 四黃水蜜外敷in application to: 在應用于...時it application: 信息化on application: 函索on application to: 向…索取a good knowledge of: 對……得很好了解a knowledge of english: 英語知識a little knowledge: 小常識; 一知半解a lover of knowledge: 一個熱愛知識的人432a situated knowledge: 作為一個具體的知識absolute knowledge: 絕對知識absorb knowledge: 吸收知識